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[虚拟币交流]
比特币矿工打算跳出美国 特朗普关税政策已让投资人望而却步(转)
 
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美国总统特朗普在就任总统后宣称,将建立比特币国家战略储备,以帮助美国成为数字货币的领导者。这一雄心推动了比特币价格在年 
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# V, `+ a4 a  `& n& R初创下历史新高,但却无法让市场一直保持乐观。1 v3 e8 d) D  D0 A 
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  由于特朗普接下来采取的一系列贸易政策,市场在近一个月内经历了大幅抛售,比特币及其他加密货币资产价格也因此难以提振。) V: o" ]9 s5 [9 n( b 
 
! A9 X, @' {0 I& A- \3 b+ E更令加密行业忧心的是,关税不仅挫伤了投资者的信心,还对美国挖矿行业造成了负面影响。 
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  虽然在廉价能源和丰厚资本的帮助下,美国成为了比特币生产的领先国家,但美国矿工一直依赖于来自亚洲的矿机,其中大多数 
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来自于东南亚国家,如泰国、马来西亚和印度尼西亚。 
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2 r* `6 B0 H- I  但这些国家都在特朗普的对等关税征收名单之内,税率在24%至36%不等,此外还要再加上10%的全面关税。 
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  矿机公司Luxor Technology的首席运营官Ethan Vera表示,该公司的许多矿机都从泰国进口,白宫拟议对这些矿机征收36%的关 
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% r0 h( e- w  r6 f1 B7 ~" [/ j税将摧毁公司的投资回报。 
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  计划赶不上变化1 f1 ?" n1 z! w9 @, p  D( Q 
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  挖矿活动的成本相当高昂,大部分投资都被用于更新矿机和支付电力费用。以美国最大的挖矿公司MARA为例,该公司拥有约40万台 
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矿机,去年共挖出9430枚比特币,按照当前价格计算价值超过7.96亿美元。 
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  Vera指出,按照每台顶级矿机4000至5000美元的价格来算,如果再征收36%的关税,那么挖矿行业的利润将变得更加微薄,或者说 
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矿机的成本就永远收不回来了。 
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  好消息是,目前美国的对等关税正处于长达90天的暂缓期内,这让不少挖矿公司抓紧准备。一些公司推迟了与制造商的长期合同,, \* h9 @' O& i7 e, I+ i 
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还有一些公司则急于在7月暂缓期结束前进口更多的矿机。7 w! r, U3 P0 w# a) S 
 
9 Z5 ~4 a# }- m7 o' x  但矿机也只是加密行业受特朗普影响的一个侧面,矿机制造商比特大陆的美国经销商Synteq Digital首席执行官Taras Kulyk担忧称,4 S# D+ a% \; m. b. L+ ^- A 
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经济不确定性还促使挖矿公司考虑在美国以外地区扩张。 
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  他补充称,已经从一些最大的合作伙伴那里收到了三份授权,委托他在美国以外寻找可以立即购买和部署的地点。特朗普的不可预测) ?1 p1 `1 j$ e 
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性让客户十分不安,如果美国无法提供明确的议程或政策,那么它将无法吸引建设新基地所需的数千亿美元。6 U  F' D) a) X+ I4 Z! ? 
 
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$ c/ g3 {3 {) r  也有公司不愿离开美国,但他们明确地提出要求,即解决关税问题。Compass Mining的全球物流和项目经理Vishnu Mackenchery强调, 
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1 q1 D7 q! v. f) U4 G: O# `+ i公司计划在美国继续挖矿,但公司需要先解决关税问题,然后才能继续进口矿机。+ D6 W1 V1 t3 y( ?' k+ | 
 
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矿工也是有自己的打算也是正常啊0 _2 d# w$ \) T! r 
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