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受以太坊合并推动的ETC、上涨的动力还能维持多久?
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随着以太坊合并日期确定,Vitalik表态支持 POW 的矿工可转向ETC以及比特大陆声明对ETC生态构建的支持,ETC的价格应声上涨,相较7月份价格低点已上涨3倍有余。ETC的上涨可以持续吗?以太坊合并是否将为 ETC 带来基本面上的改善?

1)强大的以太坊生态在矿工和链上应用两端对ETC构成的绝对的压制,而这一情况在以太坊 POS 转型后将得到改善;ETC 目前链上生态发展缓慢几近停滞,主要原因在于其机械坚持去中心化,同时租用以太坊矿机对其进行 51% 攻击成本极低。
2)ASIC 矿机在以太坊合并后除了转向 ETC 与硬分叉以太坊之外别无选择,ASIC 矿机进入为 ETC 带来了安全性提升,大幅提高 51% 算力攻击的难度,为 ETC 生态发展铺平了道路。
3)本文针对 ETC 价格与 ASIC 矿机算力、合并后矿工平均收益的关系进行敏感性分析,在 ASIC 矿机不关机的前提下,中性预期 ETC 价格为 61.3 美元,悲观预期 ETC 价格为 23.3 美元,乐观预期 ETC 价格达 151.7 美元。
4)以太坊经典目前基本没有链上生态,以太坊合并事件带来的有利影响仅为 ETC 链上生态发展的必要不充分条件,矿工与开发者属两个截然不同的群体,即使矿工有极强的意愿促进 ETC 生态发展,但这仍面临很大的不确定性,需密切关注后续的应用构建情况。
以太坊合并叙事不会推动ETC的持续上涨,ETC可能会在合并前几天飙升,但它没有长期上涨动力。
即使“有意义的部分”矿工迁移到ETC,挖矿难度也会急剧增加,并使许多矿工无利可图。 以太坊经典的活跃地址数量不到Cardano的一半,该网络目前的发展水平不到以太坊和Cardano的十分之一,自2018年以来交易量没有出现有意义的增长。归根结底,价格应该与网络使用和潜在的经济活动有一些基本的联系,不幸的是,对于ETC持有者来说,两者都没有。

ETC是接不住ETH矿工的算力的。对矿工最有利的方案就是在以太坊主网转PoS的时候进行硬分叉,搞出一条ETH-PoW,比现在的ETC链有价值的多。毕竟现在以太坊生态比ETC分叉的时候丰富太多了。
多年来ETC链上交易量和用户基本没有变化,应用程序不存在。从基本指标来看这条链没有任何变化,开发者活动也没有产生有意义的改变。97%的GPU挖矿收益来自Eth,2%来自ETC。 ETC的每日rwd约为70万,而Eth为2400万。如果矿工最终迁移到ETC,哈希率将大幅上升,导致采矿差异增大,将大部分矿工挤出美元盈利,想保持盈利的唯一方法是ETC价格上涨。
永远记住,是价格指导算力,不是算力指导价格。比特币厉害,不是因为支持它的矿工多,而是因为比特币值钱,所以矿工才愿意支持比特币,这样才能交电费。否则,BCH 早就 flip BTC 了,毕竟当年它的矿工爸爸有那么多。如果ETC硬挤进去,那么回本周期会非常长。ETH 显卡矿机耗电没有比特币那么厉害,所以关机币价没有 BTC 那么高,挤一挤是可以硬挖 ETC 的,就是太卷。
除非 ETC 能涨到四位数,那么 ETH 算力可以完全切入进去,并且回本周期不变。
但是…有点痴人说梦了
今天的分享就到这里,后期会给大家带来其他赛道的龙头项目分析。感兴趣的可以点个关注。我也会不定期整理一些前沿资询和项目点评,欢迎各位志同道合的币圈人一起来探索。 来源:金色财经 |
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